I'll solve this step by step, finding the x and y intercepts for each equation.
Finding Intercepts:
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x-intercept: Set y = 0 and solve for x (where the line crosses the x-axis)
-
y-intercept: Set x = 0 and solve for y (where the line crosses the y-axis)
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Equation 1: y = 2x + 4
*Finding x-intercept:*
Set y = 0:
0 = 2x + 4
Subtract 4 from both sides: -4 = 2x
Divide by 2: x = -2
*Finding y-intercept:*
Set x = 0:
y = 2(0) + 4
y = 4
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Equation 2: y = 5 - x
*Finding x-intercept:*
Set y = 0:
0 = 5 - x
Add x to both sides: x = 5
*Finding y-intercept:*
Set x = 0:
y = 5 - 0
y = 5
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Equation 3: y = 6 - 3x
*Finding x-intercept:*
Set y = 0:
0 = 6 - 3x
Add 3x to both sides: 3x = 6
Divide by 3: x = 2
*Finding y-intercept:*
Set x = 0:
y = 6 - 3(0)
y = 6
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Equation 4: y = 3x + 9
*Finding x-intercept:*
Set y = 0:
0 = 3x + 9
Subtract 9 from both sides: -9 = 3x
Divide by 3: x = -3
*Finding y-intercept:*
Set x = 0:
y = 3(0) + 9
y = 9
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Let me verify my calculations:
- Equation 1: x=-2 ✓, y=4 ✓
- Equation 2: x=5 ✓, y=5 ✓
- Equation 3: x=2 ✓, y=6 ✓
- Equation 4: x=-3 ✓, y=9 ✓
All calculations check out!
Final Answer:
y = 2x + 4: x-intercept: -2, y-intercept: 4
y = 5 - x: x-intercept: 5, y-intercept: 5
y = 6 - 3x: x-intercept: 2, y-intercept: 6
y = 3x + 9: x-intercept: -3, y-intercept: 9
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of solving for x and y intercepts worksheet.