You’ve uploaded a math worksheet titled
“Completing Equivalent Proportions”. The goal is to find the missing number in each proportion so that both sides are equal (i.e., the fractions are equivalent).
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🔢 How to Solve Equivalent Proportions
A proportion is an equation stating that two ratios are equal:
>
a/b = c/d
To solve for a missing value, we use
cross-multiplication:
>
a × d = b × c
Then solve for the unknown variable.
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Let’s go through each problem one by one.
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##
✔ Problem 1:
88 / 24 = 22 / ?
Cross-multiply:
88 × ? = 24 × 22
→ 88x = 528
→ x = 528 ÷ 88
→
x = 6
✔ Answer:
6
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##
✔ Problem 2:
33 / 7 = 11 / ?
Cross-multiply:
33 × ? = 7 × 11
→ 33x = 77
→ x = 77 ÷ 33
→
x = 7/3 ≈ 2.333...
But since this is likely expecting a simplified fraction or whole number, let’s check:
Actually, 33/7 = 11/x → divide both numerator and denominator on left by 3 → 11/(7/3) → so x = 7/3.
✔ Answer:
7/3 (or 2 1/3)
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##
✔ Problem 3:
20 / 15 = 48 / ?
Cross-multiply:
20 × ? = 15 × 48
→ 20x = 720
→ x = 720 ÷ 20
→
x = 36
✔ Answer:
36
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##
✔ Problem 4:
18 / 8 = 9 / ?
Cross-multiply:
18 × ? = 8 × 9
→ 18x = 72
→ x = 72 ÷ 18
→
x = 4
✔ Answer:
4
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##
✔ Problem 5:
35 / 42 = 7 / ?
Simplify 35/42 first → divide numerator and denominator by 7 → 5/6.
So 5/6 = 7/x → cross-multiply:
5x = 42
→ x = 42 ÷ 5
→
x = 8.4 or
42/5
Alternatively, from original:
35x = 42×7 = 294
→ x = 294 ÷ 35 = 8.4 → same.
✔ Answer:
42/5 or
8.4
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##
✔ Problem 6:
66 / 96 = 22 / ?
Simplify 66/96 → divide by 6 → 11/16 → so 11/16 = 22/x → multiply numerator by 2 → denominator must be 32.
Or cross-multiply:
66x = 96 × 22 = 2112
→ x = 2112 ÷ 66 =
32
✔ Answer:
32
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##
✔ Problem 7:
? / 16 = 22 / 64
Cross-multiply:
x × 64 = 16 × 22
→ 64x = 352
→ x = 352 ÷ 64 =
5.5 or
11/2
✔ Answer:
11/2 or
5.5
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##
✔ Problem 8:
4 / 10 = 36 / ?
Cross-multiply:
4x = 10 × 36 = 360
→ x = 360 ÷ 4 =
90
✔ Answer:
90
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##
✔ Problem 9:
15 / 40 = 9 / ?
Simplify 15/40 → 3/8 → so 3/8 = 9/x → multiply numerator by 3 → denominator must be 24.
Cross-multiply:
15x = 40 × 9 = 360
→ x = 360 ÷ 15 =
24
✔ Answer:
24
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##
✔ Problem 10:
45 / 25 = 81 / ?
Simplify 45/25 → 9/5 → so 9/5 = 81/x → 81 is 9×9 → so x = 5×9 = 45
Cross-multiply:
45x = 25 × 81 = 2025
→ x = 2025 ÷ 45 =
45
✔ Answer:
45
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##
✔ Problem 11:
48 / 24 = 20 / ?
Simplify 48/24 = 2 → so 2 = 20/x → x = 20 ÷ 2 =
10
✔ Answer:
10
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##
✔ Problem 12:
14 / 28 = 1 / ?
Simplify 14/28 = 1/2 → so 1/2 = 1/x → x =
2
✔ Answer:
2
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## 📝 Final Answers Summary:
1.
6
2.
7/3
3.
36
4.
4
5.
42/5 or
8.4
6.
32
7.
11/2 or
5.5
8.
90
9.
24
10.
45
11.
10
12.
2
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💡
Tip: You can also simplify fractions first before solving — it often makes the numbers easier!
Let me know if you’d like a printable version or step-by-step work shown for any specific problem!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of solving proportions worksheet pdf.