Let’s solve each subtraction problem step by step using base 10 blocks and regrouping when needed.
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First Problem: 482 – 164
We start with:
- 4 flats (hundreds) = 400
- 8 longs (tens) = 80
- 2 cubes (ones) = 2
Total: 482
We need to subtract:
- 1 flat (100)
- 6 longs (60)
- 4 cubes (4)
But look at the ones place: we have only 2 cubes, but we need to take away 4. So we must
regroup.
→ Take 1 long (which is 10) and break it into 10 cubes.
Now we have:
- 4 flats
- 7 longs (because we used 1)
- 12 cubes (2 + 10)
Now subtract:
Ones: 12 – 4 = 8
Tens: 7 – 6 = 1
Hundreds: 4 – 1 = 3
So answer is
318
Check: 318 + 164 = 482 → Correct!
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Second Problem: 753 – 329
Start with:
- 7 flats = 700
- 5 longs = 50
- 3 cubes = 3
Total: 753
Subtract:
- 3 flats
- 2 longs
- 9 cubes
Ones place: We have 3 cubes, need to take away 9 → Not enough! Regroup.
→ Take 1 long (10) and turn it into 10 cubes.
Now we have:
- 7 flats
- 4 longs
- 13 cubes (3 + 10)
Still not enough? Wait — 13 is more than 9, so now we can do:
Ones: 13 – 9 = 4
Tens: 4 – 2 = 2
Hundreds: 7 – 3 = 4
Wait — that gives us 424. But let’s double-check because sometimes we might miss something.
Actually, let’s write it vertically:
```
753
– 329
------
```
Ones: 3 < 9 → borrow from tens. Tens digit is 5, becomes 4. Ones become 13.
13 – 9 = 4
Tens: 4 (after borrowing) – 2 = 2
Hundreds: 7 – 3 = 4
So yes, 424.
Check: 424 + 329 = 753 → Correct!
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Final Answer:
318
424
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of subtraction worksheet with base ten.