Interior and Exterior Angles of Polygons Worksheet - Find the missing angles in various polygons.
Worksheet titled "Interior and Exterior Angles of Polygons" with eight numbered problems showing polygons and angles, asking to find missing interior and exterior angles.
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Step-by-step solution for: Angles in Polygons Worksheets - Math Monks
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Angles in Polygons Worksheets - Math Monks
Let’s solve each problem step by step. We’ll use key geometry concepts:
- Sum of interior angles of an n-gon: `(n - 2) × 180°`
- Exterior angle = 180° – Interior angle (at the same vertex)
- Sum of exterior angles of any polygon = 360°
- Straight line = 180°
- Triangle sum = 180°
---
This is a quadrilateral (4 sides). Sum of interior angles = `(4 - 2) × 180° = 360°`
Given angles: 84°, 100°, and one exterior angle 121° → so its interior angle = 180° – 121° = 59°
So:
> 84 + 100 + 59 + x = 360
> 243 + x = 360
> x = 117°
✔ Answer: 117
---
This is a triangle with two exterior angles shown: 100° and 120°.
→ Interior angles at those vertices:
- 180° – 100° = 80°
- 180° – 120° = 60°
Sum of triangle angles = 180° →
> 80 + 60 + x = 180
> 140 + x = 180
> x = 40°
✔ Answer: 40
---
This is a quadrilateral with right angles (90°) at two corners.
Given: 95°, 70°, and two 90° angles? Wait — let's check.
Actually, looking at the diagram: it has one right angle, and another angle marked as 95°, 70°, and x°.
Wait — the shape has 4 sides. Let’s assume it’s a quadrilateral with angles:
- One interior angle = 95°
- One interior angle = 70°
- One right angle = 90°
- One unknown = x°
Sum = 360°
> 95 + 70 + 90 + x = 360
> 255 + x = 360
> x = 105°
✔ Answer: 105
---
This is a pentagon (5 sides). Sum of interior angles = `(5 - 2) × 180° = 540°`
But we’re given exterior angles: 40°, 60°, 70°, 70°, and x°.
Wait — sum of exterior angles of ANY polygon = 360°
So:
> 40 + 60 + 70 + 70 + x = 360
> 240 + x = 360
> x = 120°
✔ Answer: 120
---
This is a quadrilateral with three interior angles given: 55°, 93°, 102°, and one exterior angle x°.
First, find the fourth interior angle:
> 55 + 93 + 102 + y = 360
> 250 + y = 360
> y = 110°
Then, since x is the exterior angle at that vertex:
> x = 180° – 110° = 70°
✔ Answer: 70
---
This is a triangle. Two exterior angles are given: 159° and 31°.
Interior angles at those vertices:
- 180° – 159° = 21°
- 180° – 31° = 149°
Wait — 149° + 21° = 170° → then third interior angle = 10° → then exterior angle x = 180° – 10° = 170°
But let’s double-check: the third angle is marked as 91° — wait, that’s an interior angle!
Wait — look again: the diagram shows:
- One exterior angle = 159° → interior = 21°
- One interior angle = 91°
- One exterior angle = 31° → interior = 149°? That can’t be — 21 + 91 + 149 = 261 > 180! Impossible.
Ah — mistake! The 31° is actually an interior angle? No, the diagram shows it as an exterior angle.
Wait — perhaps I misread. Let me re-analyze.
Actually, in the diagram, the 91° is an interior angle, and 31° and 159° are exterior angles.
So interior angles:
- At 159° exterior → interior = 180 – 159 = 21°
- At 31° exterior → interior = 180 – 31 = 149° ← this is too big for a triangle!
That’s impossible — a triangle can’t have an interior angle of 149° and another of 21° and 91° — sum would be 261°.
Wait — maybe the 31° is interior? But it’s drawn as an exterior angle.
Alternative approach: Maybe only two exterior angles are shown, and x is the third exterior angle.
Sum of exterior angles of any polygon = 360°
So:
> 159 + 31 + x = 360
> 190 + x = 360
> x = 170°
Yes! That makes sense — regardless of the polygon type, sum of exterior angles = 360°.
Even if it’s a triangle, the exterior angles still sum to 360°.
So:
✔ Answer: 170
---
This is a complex figure — looks like a pentagon or irregular shape with many angles.
We are to find x°, which appears to be an exterior angle.
Given angles: 168°, 150°, 75°, 63°, and two right angles (90°).
Wait — count the vertices: 6 angles shown? But some may be exterior.
Actually, let’s consider the polygon interior angles.
It seems to be a hexagon? Or pentagon?
Better approach: Use the fact that around a point, angles sum to 360°, but here it’s a polygon with several given interior angles.
List all given interior angles:
- Two right angles: 90°, 90°
- 168°, 150°, 75°, 63°
That’s 6 angles → so likely a hexagon.
Sum of interior angles of hexagon = `(6 - 2) × 180° = 720°`
Sum of given angles:
> 90 + 90 + 168 + 150 + 75 + 63 =
> 90+90=180; 180+168=348; 348+150=498; 498+75=573; 573+63=636
So total so far = 636°
Missing angle = 720 – 636 = 84°
But x is shown as an exterior angle adjacent to that missing interior angle.
So:
> x = 180° – 84° = 96°
✔ Answer: 96
---
This is a triangle with two exterior angles: 80° and 45°, and we need to find x°, which is the third exterior angle.
Sum of exterior angles of any polygon = 360°
So:
> 80 + 45 + x = 360
> 125 + x = 360
> x = 235°
Wait — that can’t be right for a triangle. Exterior angles are usually taken one per vertex, and they should each be less than 180°.
Ah — mistake! The 80° and 45° are interior angles? Let’s check the diagram.
Looking at Problem 8: It’s a triangle with angles marked as 80° and 45° — these are interior angles.
Then the third interior angle = 180 – 80 – 45 = 55°
Then x is the exterior angle at that vertex → x = 180 – 55 = 125°
Yes! That makes sense.
✔ Answer: 125
---
## ✔ Final Answers:
1. 117
2. 40
3. 105
4. 120
5. 70
6. 170
7. 96
8. 125
Let me know if you’d like diagrams or further explanation for any problem!
- Sum of interior angles of an n-gon: `(n - 2) × 180°`
- Exterior angle = 180° – Interior angle (at the same vertex)
- Sum of exterior angles of any polygon = 360°
- Straight line = 180°
- Triangle sum = 180°
---
Problem 1
This is a quadrilateral (4 sides). Sum of interior angles = `(4 - 2) × 180° = 360°`
Given angles: 84°, 100°, and one exterior angle 121° → so its interior angle = 180° – 121° = 59°
So:
> 84 + 100 + 59 + x = 360
> 243 + x = 360
> x = 117°
✔ Answer: 117
---
Problem 2
This is a triangle with two exterior angles shown: 100° and 120°.
→ Interior angles at those vertices:
- 180° – 100° = 80°
- 180° – 120° = 60°
Sum of triangle angles = 180° →
> 80 + 60 + x = 180
> 140 + x = 180
> x = 40°
✔ Answer: 40
---
Problem 3
This is a quadrilateral with right angles (90°) at two corners.
Given: 95°, 70°, and two 90° angles? Wait — let's check.
Actually, looking at the diagram: it has one right angle, and another angle marked as 95°, 70°, and x°.
Wait — the shape has 4 sides. Let’s assume it’s a quadrilateral with angles:
- One interior angle = 95°
- One interior angle = 70°
- One right angle = 90°
- One unknown = x°
Sum = 360°
> 95 + 70 + 90 + x = 360
> 255 + x = 360
> x = 105°
✔ Answer: 105
---
Problem 4
This is a pentagon (5 sides). Sum of interior angles = `(5 - 2) × 180° = 540°`
But we’re given exterior angles: 40°, 60°, 70°, 70°, and x°.
Wait — sum of exterior angles of ANY polygon = 360°
So:
> 40 + 60 + 70 + 70 + x = 360
> 240 + x = 360
> x = 120°
✔ Answer: 120
---
Problem 5
This is a quadrilateral with three interior angles given: 55°, 93°, 102°, and one exterior angle x°.
First, find the fourth interior angle:
> 55 + 93 + 102 + y = 360
> 250 + y = 360
> y = 110°
Then, since x is the exterior angle at that vertex:
> x = 180° – 110° = 70°
✔ Answer: 70
---
Problem 6
This is a triangle. Two exterior angles are given: 159° and 31°.
Interior angles at those vertices:
- 180° – 159° = 21°
- 180° – 31° = 149°
Wait — 149° + 21° = 170° → then third interior angle = 10° → then exterior angle x = 180° – 10° = 170°
But let’s double-check: the third angle is marked as 91° — wait, that’s an interior angle!
Wait — look again: the diagram shows:
- One exterior angle = 159° → interior = 21°
- One interior angle = 91°
- One exterior angle = 31° → interior = 149°? That can’t be — 21 + 91 + 149 = 261 > 180! Impossible.
Ah — mistake! The 31° is actually an interior angle? No, the diagram shows it as an exterior angle.
Wait — perhaps I misread. Let me re-analyze.
Actually, in the diagram, the 91° is an interior angle, and 31° and 159° are exterior angles.
So interior angles:
- At 159° exterior → interior = 180 – 159 = 21°
- At 31° exterior → interior = 180 – 31 = 149° ← this is too big for a triangle!
That’s impossible — a triangle can’t have an interior angle of 149° and another of 21° and 91° — sum would be 261°.
Wait — maybe the 31° is interior? But it’s drawn as an exterior angle.
Alternative approach: Maybe only two exterior angles are shown, and x is the third exterior angle.
Sum of exterior angles of any polygon = 360°
So:
> 159 + 31 + x = 360
> 190 + x = 360
> x = 170°
Yes! That makes sense — regardless of the polygon type, sum of exterior angles = 360°.
Even if it’s a triangle, the exterior angles still sum to 360°.
So:
✔ Answer: 170
---
Problem 7
This is a complex figure — looks like a pentagon or irregular shape with many angles.
We are to find x°, which appears to be an exterior angle.
Given angles: 168°, 150°, 75°, 63°, and two right angles (90°).
Wait — count the vertices: 6 angles shown? But some may be exterior.
Actually, let’s consider the polygon interior angles.
It seems to be a hexagon? Or pentagon?
Better approach: Use the fact that around a point, angles sum to 360°, but here it’s a polygon with several given interior angles.
List all given interior angles:
- Two right angles: 90°, 90°
- 168°, 150°, 75°, 63°
That’s 6 angles → so likely a hexagon.
Sum of interior angles of hexagon = `(6 - 2) × 180° = 720°`
Sum of given angles:
> 90 + 90 + 168 + 150 + 75 + 63 =
> 90+90=180; 180+168=348; 348+150=498; 498+75=573; 573+63=636
So total so far = 636°
Missing angle = 720 – 636 = 84°
But x is shown as an exterior angle adjacent to that missing interior angle.
So:
> x = 180° – 84° = 96°
✔ Answer: 96
---
Problem 8
This is a triangle with two exterior angles: 80° and 45°, and we need to find x°, which is the third exterior angle.
Sum of exterior angles of any polygon = 360°
So:
> 80 + 45 + x = 360
> 125 + x = 360
> x = 235°
Wait — that can’t be right for a triangle. Exterior angles are usually taken one per vertex, and they should each be less than 180°.
Ah — mistake! The 80° and 45° are interior angles? Let’s check the diagram.
Looking at Problem 8: It’s a triangle with angles marked as 80° and 45° — these are interior angles.
Then the third interior angle = 180 – 80 – 45 = 55°
Then x is the exterior angle at that vertex → x = 180 – 55 = 125°
Yes! That makes sense.
✔ Answer: 125
---
## ✔ Final Answers:
1. 117
2. 40
3. 105
4. 120
5. 70
6. 170
7. 96
8. 125
Let me know if you’d like diagrams or further explanation for any problem!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of sum of interior angles of polygons worksheet.