Let’s solve this step by step.
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Part 1: Match up
We need to match the English words with their Spanish translations from the list on the right.
English words given:
- sad →
triste
- tall →
alto/a
- good looking →
guapo/a
- funny →
divertido/a
- ill →
enfermo/a
So we fill in the table like this:
| Español | English |
|---------------|----------------|
| triste | sad |
| alto/a | tall |
| guapo/a | good looking |
| divertido/a | funny |
| enfermo/a | ill |
*(Note: The “/a” means it can be masculine or feminine — e.g., “guapo” for boy, “guapa” for girl.)*
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Part 2: Is it SER or ESTAR? Translate into Spanish
Remember:
- Use
SER for physical description and characteristics (like being tall, funny, a dog).
- Use
ESTAR for emotions, mood, health, location (like being sad, ill).
Now let’s translate each sentence:
1.
I am ill (Boy speaking)
→ “Ill” = health → use
ESTAR
→ Boy speaking → use “yo” form of estar →
Estoy
→ “ill” for boy =
enfermo
✔ Answer:
Estoy enfermo
2.
He is funny
→ “Funny” = personality trait → use
SER
→ He = él → “él es”
→ “funny” =
divertido
✔ Answer:
Él es divertido
3.
It is a dog
→ “Dog” = identity / what something is → use
SER
→ It = eso / ello → but in Spanish, we often just say “Es un perro”
✔ Answer:
Es un perro
4.
You are sad
→ “Sad” = emotion → use
ESTAR
→ You = tú → “tú estás”
→ “sad” =
triste
✔ Answer:
Estás triste
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Final Answer:
Part 1: Match up
| Español | English |
|---------------|----------------|
| triste | sad |
| alto/a | tall |
| guapo/a | good looking |
| divertido/a | funny |
| enfermo/a | ill |
Part 2: Translations
- I am ill (Boy speaking) →
Estoy enfermo
- He is funny →
Él es divertido
- It is a dog →
Es un perro
- You are sad →
Estás triste
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of tener worksheet.