The Language of Science - Free Printable
Educational worksheet: The Language of Science. Download and print for classroom or home learning activities.
PNG
574×709
51.3 KB
Free · Personal Use
Quality Assured by Worksheets Library Team
Reviewed for educational accuracy and age-appropriateness
ID: #1352188
⭐
Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: The Language of Science
▼
Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: The Language of Science
It looks like you've uploaded an image containing a science vocabulary worksheet titled "The Language of Science", which explains how scientific terms are built from smaller word parts (prefixes, roots, and suffixes). The goal is to understand the meanings of scientific words by breaking them down into their component parts.
However, you haven’t included a specific question or task from the image. Based on the content, I can infer that this worksheet likely includes a set of scientific terms for students to define using the provided root word meanings.
Since there's no actual list of terms to decode in your message, I’ll provide a step-by-step explanation of how to use this chart to solve such problems, along with an example.
---
1. Break down the scientific term into its parts (prefix, root, suffix).
2. Look up each part in the tables provided.
3. Combine the meanings of the parts to determine the overall meaning.
---
Let’s say the term is: "photosynthesis"
#### Step 1: Break it down
- photo- = light (not listed directly, but "photo" is a common root meaning light)
- syn- = together (from "syn" = together, not listed here — but commonly known)
- -thesis = placing, putting (from "thesis" = placement)
Wait — actually, let's pick one from the given list.
Let’s try: "endocrine"
#### Step 2: Find the parts
- endo- → means *internal* (from table)
- -crine → not in table, but "crine" comes from *krinein* = to separate, secrete (common in biology)
- But wait — "crine" isn't in the table. Let’s try a better example.
Try: "heterogeneous"
#### Step 3: Break it down
- hetero- → different (from table)
- gene- → origin, beginning (from "genesis")
- -ous → full of, characterized by
So:
- heterogeneous = different origins → *having different kinds of parts*
But again, “gene” isn’t explicitly in the table as “gene”, but “genesis” = origin, so “gen” is implied.
Better example: "epidermis"
#### Step 4: Break it down
- epi- → above (from table)
- derm → skin (from table)
- So, epidermis = *above the skin* → outer layer of skin
✔ That makes sense!
---
| Word | Breakdown | Meaning |
|------|----------|--------|
| autotroph | auto (self) + troph (nourishment) | self-feeder (e.g., plants make their own food) |
| heterotroph | hetero (different) + troph (nourishment) | feeds on others |
| chlorophyll | chloro (green) + phyll (leaf) | green pigment in leaves |
| cytoplasm | cyto (cell) + plasm (form, substance) | material inside a cell |
| hydrogen | hydro (water) + gen (origin) | water-former (element that forms water) |
| monocot | mono (one) + cot (cotyledon) | plant with one seed leaf |
| bilateral | bi (two) + lateral (side) | two-sided symmetry |
| gastrointestinal | gastro (stomach) + intestino (intestine) | stomach and intestine system |
---
- Look for familiar roots: *bio*, *thermo*, *photo*, *electro*, etc.
- Use the table to find prefixes and suffixes.
- Some roots are combined (e.g., "chromo" = color, "soma" = body → chromosome = colored body).
- Suffixes like -logy = study of, -itis = inflammation, -meter = measuring device.
---
If you have a specific list of words or a question from the worksheet (like “Define: endocrinology”), please share it, and I’ll help you solve it step-by-step.
For now, here’s a practice problem:
> What does "hemoglobin" mean?
Let’s solve it:
- hemo- = blood (from table)
- globin = globule (small sphere), protein
- So, hemoglobin = blood globule → protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen
✔ Answer: A protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen
---
Please reply with the actual task or words from your image, and I’ll give you the exact solution!
However, you haven’t included a specific question or task from the image. Based on the content, I can infer that this worksheet likely includes a set of scientific terms for students to define using the provided root word meanings.
Since there's no actual list of terms to decode in your message, I’ll provide a step-by-step explanation of how to use this chart to solve such problems, along with an example.
---
🔍 How to Use This Worksheet:
1. Break down the scientific term into its parts (prefix, root, suffix).
2. Look up each part in the tables provided.
3. Combine the meanings of the parts to determine the overall meaning.
---
✔ Example Problem:
Let’s say the term is: "photosynthesis"
#### Step 1: Break it down
- photo- = light (not listed directly, but "photo" is a common root meaning light)
- syn- = together (from "syn" = together, not listed here — but commonly known)
- -thesis = placing, putting (from "thesis" = placement)
Wait — actually, let's pick one from the given list.
Let’s try: "endocrine"
#### Step 2: Find the parts
- endo- → means *internal* (from table)
- -crine → not in table, but "crine" comes from *krinein* = to separate, secrete (common in biology)
- But wait — "crine" isn't in the table. Let’s try a better example.
Try: "heterogeneous"
#### Step 3: Break it down
- hetero- → different (from table)
- gene- → origin, beginning (from "genesis")
- -ous → full of, characterized by
So:
- heterogeneous = different origins → *having different kinds of parts*
But again, “gene” isn’t explicitly in the table as “gene”, but “genesis” = origin, so “gen” is implied.
Better example: "epidermis"
#### Step 4: Break it down
- epi- → above (from table)
- derm → skin (from table)
- So, epidermis = *above the skin* → outer layer of skin
✔ That makes sense!
---
🧩 Common Scientific Terms You Can Solve Using This Chart:
| Word | Breakdown | Meaning |
|------|----------|--------|
| autotroph | auto (self) + troph (nourishment) | self-feeder (e.g., plants make their own food) |
| heterotroph | hetero (different) + troph (nourishment) | feeds on others |
| chlorophyll | chloro (green) + phyll (leaf) | green pigment in leaves |
| cytoplasm | cyto (cell) + plasm (form, substance) | material inside a cell |
| hydrogen | hydro (water) + gen (origin) | water-former (element that forms water) |
| monocot | mono (one) + cot (cotyledon) | plant with one seed leaf |
| bilateral | bi (two) + lateral (side) | two-sided symmetry |
| gastrointestinal | gastro (stomach) + intestino (intestine) | stomach and intestine system |
---
💡 Tips for Solving These Problems:
- Look for familiar roots: *bio*, *thermo*, *photo*, *electro*, etc.
- Use the table to find prefixes and suffixes.
- Some roots are combined (e.g., "chromo" = color, "soma" = body → chromosome = colored body).
- Suffixes like -logy = study of, -itis = inflammation, -meter = measuring device.
---
❓ What Should You Do Now?
If you have a specific list of words or a question from the worksheet (like “Define: endocrinology”), please share it, and I’ll help you solve it step-by-step.
For now, here’s a practice problem:
> What does "hemoglobin" mean?
Let’s solve it:
- hemo- = blood (from table)
- globin = globule (small sphere), protein
- So, hemoglobin = blood globule → protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen
✔ Answer: A protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen
---
Please reply with the actual task or words from your image, and I’ll give you the exact solution!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of the language of science worksheet answers.