Let's solve the worksheet step by step.
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1. Label the parts of the respiratory system
We are given a diagram with numbered parts. Let’s identify each labeled part based on its position in the human respiratory system:
1.
Nose – The air enters through the nose.
2.
Nasal cavity / Nasal passage – Inside the nose, where air is filtered and warmed.
3.
Larynx (voice box) – Located below the throat; connects the pharynx to the trachea.
4.
Trachea (windpipe) – The tube that carries air from the larynx to the bronchi.
5.
Bronchi – Two main branches from the trachea into the lungs.
6.
Bronchioles – Smaller branches of the bronchi within the lungs.
7.
Alveoli – Tiny air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange occurs.
8.
Diaphragm – The muscle beneath the lungs that helps in breathing.
✔ So, labeling the blanks:
- 1:
Nose
- 2:
Nasal cavity
- 3:
Larynx
- 4:
Trachea
- 5:
Bronchi
- 6:
Bronchioles
- 7:
Alveoli
- 8:
Diaphragm
> Note: Some diagrams might label "pharynx" instead of nasal cavity for #2. But since #1 is clearly the nose, #2 is likely the
nasal cavity, which is inside the nose.
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2. Complete the text about the process of respiration
Use these words:
- Breathe out
- Breathe in
- Blood
- Trachea
- Air
- Nose
- Bronchi
- Carbon dioxide
- Lungs
- Oxygen
- Nostrils
Now fill in the blanks:
> First, air enters through our
nostrils and
nose.
> The air goes down through the
trachea and the
bronchi.
> The
air enters in the
lungs.
>
Oxygen (O₂) passes into the
blood.
>
Carbon dioxide (CO₂) leaves our body when we
breathe out.
✔ Final filled-in version:
> First, air enters through our
nostrils and
nose.
> The air goes down through the
trachea and the
bronchi.
> The
air enters in the
lungs.
>
Oxygen (O₂) passes into the
blood.
>
Carbon dioxide (CO₂) leaves our body when we
breathe out.
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✔ Summary of Answers:
####
Part 1 – Labels:
1. Nose
2. Nasal cavity
3. Larynx
4. Trachea
5. Bronchi
6. Bronchioles
7. Alveoli
8. Diaphragm
####
Part 2 – Completion:
First, air enters through our
nostrils and
nose.
The air goes down through the
trachea and the
bronchi.
The
air enters in the
lungs.
Oxygen (O₂) passes into the
blood.
Carbon dioxide (CO₂) leaves our body when we
breathe out.
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This completes the worksheet accurately and explains the human respiratory system and how respiration works!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of the respiratory system worksheet.