Let's solve the exercise step by step, using the
demonstrative pronouns chart provided:
---
🔹 Demonstrative Pronouns Rules:
| Singular | Plural |
|--------|--------|
|
This → close to speaker (singular) |
These → close to speaker (plural) |
|
That → far from speaker (singular) |
Those → far from speaker (plural) |
---
Now let’s go through each sentence and choose the correct word based on
distance and
number.
---
✔ Solutions with Explanation:
1.
This / That is my brother.
👉 The picture shows a hand pointing to a boy
nearby.
➤
This is correct because it's
close and
singular.
✔ Answer: This
2.
This / That is my teacher.
👉 The hand is pointing to a man
far away (arrow points to him).
➤
That is used for something
far and
singular.
✔ Answer: That
3.
This / That is a blue pen.
👉 The hand is pointing to a pen
close by.
➤
This is used for
close,
singular object.
✔ Answer: This
4.
This / That cat is brown.
👉 The hand is pointing to a cat that is
near.
➤
This for
close,
singular animal.
✔ Answer: This
5.
This / These are my friends.
👉 There are
multiple children (plural), and they are
close.
➤
These is used for
plural and
close objects.
✔ Answer: These
6.
These / Those are chairs.
👉 The chairs are
far from the speaker (indicated by arrow).
➤
Those for
plural and
far.
✔ Answer: Those
7.
These / Those are apples.
👉 The apples are
close to the speaker.
➤
These for
plural and
close.
✔ Answer: These
8.
That / Those is a duck.
👉 The duck is
singular, and the hand points to it
from a distance.
➤ Use
That for
singular,
far object.
✘ "Those" is plural — not correct here.
✔ Answer: That
9.
This / That is a goat.
👉 The goat is
close to the speaker (hand pointing directly).
➤
This for
singular,
close object.
✔ Answer: This
10.
This / That fish is happy.
👉 The fish is
close to the speaker (pointing arrow).
➤
This for
singular,
close object.
✔ Answer: This
---
✔ Final Answers:
1.
This
2.
That
3.
This
4.
This
5.
These
6.
Those
7.
These
8.
That
9.
This
10.
This
---
📝 Summary:
- Use
this/these when things are
close.
- Use
that/those when things are
far.
- Match singular/plural correctly.
Let me know if you'd like a printable version or worksheet! 😊
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of this that these those worksheet.