Here are the answers to the questions based on the text provided:
1. In your own words, define the word tornado.
A tornado is a dangerous, funnel-shaped cloud that spins very fast. It forms during thunderstorms and has powerful winds that can pick up objects and cause damage.
2. What conditions cause tornadoes to happen?
Tornadoes happen when warm air rises high into the sky and meets cool air. This change in temperature makes the wind spin quickly. If the wind speed gets faster and the spinning column grows larger until it touches the ground, a tornado is formed.
3. Why are tornadoes called severe or extreme weather events?
They are called severe because they are sudden, destructive, and have extremely fast winds (between 30 and 80 mph). They are strong enough to knock down buildings, tip over vehicles, and are even stronger than hurricanes.
4. How can you prepare for a tornado?
You can prepare by having an emergency plan ready before a storm happens. You should know where your safe room is so you can go there immediately if a tornado warning is issued or if you see a tornado.
5. Which winds are faster, tornado winds or hurricane winds?
Tornado winds are faster. The text states that tornadoes have the strongest winds on earth, even stronger than hurricanes.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of tornadoes worksheet.