Exercise on identifying transitive and intransitive verbs and their objects.

Task Explanation:

The task requires identifying whether the verbs in the given sentences are used transitively or intransitively. If the verb is used transitively, you need to identify the direct object and, if applicable, the indirect object.

#### Key Definitions:
1. Transitive Verb: A verb that requires a direct object to complete its meaning. It "acts upon" something.
- Example: "Sheila gave us a bag." (Verb: "gave," Direct Object: "bag," Indirect Object: "us")
2. Intransitive Verb: A verb that does not require a direct object. It stands alone or may be followed by an adverb or prepositional phrase.
- Example: "The car halted suddenly." (Verb: "halted")

#### Steps to Solve:
1. Identify the verb in each sentence.
2. Determine if the verb is transitive or intransitive.
3. If the verb is transitive:
- Identify the direct object (the noun or pronoun that receives the action of the verb).
- Identify the indirect object (if present; it typically answers "to whom?" or "for whom?").
4. Fill in the table accordingly.

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Solution:

#### Sentence-by-Sentence Analysis:

1. Sheila gave us a bag.
- Verb: gave
- Type: Transitive
- Direct Object: bag
- Indirect Object: us

2. I offered him a cake.
- Verb: offered
- Type: Transitive
- Direct Object: cake
- Indirect Object: him

3. The car halted suddenly.
- Verb: halted
- Type: Intransitive
- Direct Object: None
- Indirect Object: None

4. The teacher told us a story.
- Verb: told
- Type: Transitive
- Direct Object: story
- Indirect Object: us

5. He drinks milk every day.
- Verb: drinks
- Type: Transitive
- Direct Object: milk
- Indirect Object: None

6. We talked about the incident.
- Verb: talked
- Type: Intransitive (Note: "about the incident" is a prepositional phrase, not a direct object.)
- Direct Object: None
- Indirect Object: None

7. Rima broke my spectacles.
- Verb: broke
- Type: Transitive
- Direct Object: spectacles
- Indirect Object: None

8. I opened the window cautiously.
- Verb: opened
- Type: Transitive
- Direct Object: window
- Indirect Object: None

9. My cat is sleeping on the deckchair.
- Verb: sleeping
- Type: Intransitive
- Direct Object: None
- Indirect Object: None

10. My mother prepared pasta for dinner.
- Verb: prepared
- Type: Transitive
- Direct Object: pasta
- Indirect Object: None

11. The bird picked a worm from the ground.
- Verb: picked
- Type: Transitive
- Direct Object: worm
- Indirect Object: None

12. The Principal promised me a scholarship.
- Verb: promised
- Type: Transitive
- Direct Object: scholarship
- Indirect Object: me

13. The dancer lifted the veil.
- Verb: lifted
- Type: Transitive
- Direct Object: veil
- Indirect Object: None

14. I know that man.
- Verb: know
- Type: Transitive
- Direct Object: man
- Indirect Object: None

15. A light rain fell on us.
- Verb: fell
- Type: Intransitive
- Direct Object: None
- Indirect Object: None

16. The bird sang sweetly.
- Verb: sang
- Type: Intransitive
- Direct Object: None
- Indirect Object: None

17. The man sang a carol.
- Verb: sang
- Type: Transitive
- Direct Object: carol
- Indirect Object: None

18. She speaks politely.
- Verb: speaks
- Type: Intransitive
- Direct Object: None
- Indirect Object: None

19. The dog jumped on to the table.
- Verb: jumped
- Type: Intransitive
- Direct Object: None
- Indirect Object: None

20. I ran five kilometres.
- Verb: ran
- Type: Intransitive
- Direct Object: None
- Indirect Object: None

21. Blow the whistle.
- Verb: Blow
- Type: Transitive
- Direct Object: whistle
- Indirect Object: None

22. The Principal hoisted the flag.
- Verb: hoisted
- Type: Transitive
- Direct Object: flag
- Indirect Object: None

23. Ring the bell now.
- Verb: Ring
- Type: Transitive
- Direct Object: bell
- Indirect Object: None

24. The passengers waited at the airport.
- Verb: waited
- Type: Intransitive
- Direct Object: None
- Indirect Object: None

25. Kavita wrote a letter to him.
- Verb: wrote
- Type: Transitive
- Direct Object: letter
- Indirect Object: him

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Final Answer Table:

| Sentence Number | Verb | Transitive/Intransitive | Direct Object | Indirect Object |
|-----------------|------------|--------------------------|---------------|-----------------|
| 1 | gave | Transitive | bag | us |
| 2 | offered | Transitive | cake | him |
| 3 | halted | Intransitive | — | — |
| 4 | told | Transitive | story | us |
| 5 | drinks | Transitive | milk | — |
| 6 | talked | Intransitive | — | — |
| 7 | broke | Transitive | spectacles | — |
| 8 | opened | Transitive | window | — |
| 9 | sleeping | Intransitive | — | — |
| 10 | prepared | Transitive | pasta | — |
| 11 | picked | Transitive | worm | — |
| 12 | promised | Transitive | scholarship | me |
| 13 | lifted | Transitive | veil | — |
| 14 | know | Transitive | man | — |
| 15 | fell | Intransitive | — | — |
| 16 | sang | Intransitive | — | — |
| 17 | sang | Transitive | carol | — |
| 18 | speaks | Intransitive | — | — |
| 19 | jumped | Intransitive | — | — |
| 20 | ran | Intransitive | — | — |
| 21 | Blow | Transitive | whistle | — |
| 22 | hoisted | Transitive | flag | — |
| 23 | Ring | Transitive | bell | — |
| 24 | waited | Intransitive | — | — |
| 25 | wrote | Transitive | letter | him |

Final Answer:
\boxed{\text{See the table above for the completed analysis.}}