Grammar exercise sheet challenging students to distinguish between transitive and intransitive verbs in various sentences.

Let's solve this step by step. We need to identify whether each underlined verb is transitive (T) or intransitive (I).

Definitions:

- Transitive verb (T): A verb that requires a direct object to complete its meaning.
- Example: *She bought a bicycle.* → "bought" has a direct object ("a bicycle").
- Intransitive verb (I): A verb that does not take a direct object.
- Example: *He laughed.* → "laughed" doesn't need an object.

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Now, let’s go through each sentence:

1. When he arrived, nobody was there to greet him.
- "arrived" – no object; just describes the action of coming.
→ I

2. I bought a bicycle so I can go to school faster.
- "bought" – has a direct object: "a bicycle".
→ T

3. The boy laughed so much that milk came out of his nose.
- "laughed" – no object; it's an action without a receiver.
→ I

4. He reads books to help him fall asleep.
- "reads" – has a direct object: "books".
→ T

5. Jim is sleeping so don't be so loud.
- "sleeping" – intransitive; no object.
→ I

6. When I lie down, I like to sleep on my back.
- "lie" – here, "lie" means to recline; it's intransitive (no object).
→ I

7. In order to catch up in class, she wrote an essay.
- "wrote" – direct object: "an essay".
→ T

8. The man sneezed so hard that he fell from his chair.
- "sneezed" – no object; just an action.
→ I

9. She sat down patiently waiting for her homework.
- "sat" – intransitive; "down" is an adverbial phrase, not an object.
→ I

10. For about an hour, they passed the ball back and forth.
- "passed" – has a direct object: "the ball".
→ T

11. The family turned off the light and went to sleep.
- "turned off" – "off" is part of a phrasal verb. The object is "the light". So "turned" takes an object.
→ T

12. We moved the tables next to each other.
- "moved" – has a direct object: "the tables".
→ T

13. He puts on his winter boots because it's so cold outside.
- "puts on" – phrasal verb. "on" is part of the verb phrase. Object: "his winter boots".
→ T

14. They waited but nobody helped them find their room.
- "waited" – no object; just the act of waiting.
→ I

15. The train stopped abruptly.
- "stopped" – no object; just the action of stopping.
→ I

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Final Answers:

1. I
2. T
3. I
4. T
5. I
6. I
7. T
8. I
9. I
10. T
11. T
12. T
13. T
14. I
15. I

✔ Answer Key:
1. I
2. T
3. I
4. T
5. I
6. I
7. T
8. I
9. I
10. T
11. T
12. T
13. T
14. I
15. I