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Students can use this exercise to practice distinguishing between transitive and intransitive verbs in context.

English grammar worksheet asking students to identify transitive and intransitive verbs in 15 sentences.

English grammar worksheet asking students to identify transitive and intransitive verbs in 15 sentences.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Transitive and Intransitive Verbs Worksheet - ALL ESL
Let's solve this step-by-step. The task is to determine whether each sentence contains a transitive or intransitive verb.

Definitions:


- Transitive Verb: A verb that requires a direct object to complete its meaning.
- Example: *She kicked the ball.* ("kicked" needs "the ball" — the direct object)
- Intransitive Verb: A verb that does not require a direct object.
- Example: *He ran.* ("ran" doesn't need an object)

Now, let’s go through each sentence and identify whether the underlined verb (implied to be the main verb in each) is transitive (T) or intransitive (I).

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1. When he arrived, nobody was there to greet him.
→ *arrived* – no object; it's just about the action of arriving.
I (intransitive)

2. I bought a bicycle so I can go to school faster.
→ *bought* – has a direct object: "a bicycle"
T (transitive)

3. The boy laughed so much that milk came out of his nose.
→ *laughed* – no object; laughing doesn’t take an object.
I (intransitive)

4. He reads books to help him fall asleep.
→ *reads* – has a direct object: "books"
T (transitive)

5. Jim is sleeping so don’t be so loud.
→ *sleeping* – no object; sleeping is an intransitive action.
I (intransitive)

6. When I get down, I like to sleep on my back.
→ *get down* – “down” is an adverbial phrase, not an object. No direct object.
I (intransitive)

7. In order to catch up on work, she stays at work late.
→ *stays* – no object; "at work" is a prepositional phrase.
I (intransitive)

8. She sat down patiently, waiting for her homework.
→ *sat* – "down" is an adverb; no object.
I (intransitive)

9. 10. For about an hour, they passed the ball back and forth.
→ *passed* – has a direct object: "the ball"
T (transitive)

10. The family turned off the light and went to sleep.
→ *turned* – "off" is part of a phrasal verb; but what did they turn? "the light" → object present
T (transitive)

11. We moved the tables next to each other.
→ *moved* – has direct object: "the tables"
T (transitive)

12. The guys ran on the winter boots because it’s so cold outside.
→ *ran* – "on the winter boots" is a prepositional phrase; no direct object.
I (intransitive)

13. They waited but nobody helped them find their room.
→ *waited* – no object; "wait" is intransitive
I (intransitive)

14. The man stepped abruptly.
→ *stepped* – no object; adverb "abruptly" modifies the verb
I (intransitive)

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Final Answers:



1. I
2. T
3. I
4. T
5. I
6. I
7. I
8. I
9. T
10. T
11. T
12. I
13. I
14. I

Completed!

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Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of transitive and intransitive verbs worksheet with answers.
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