Let's solve this step-by-step by identifying and labeling each type of bridge shown in the image.
Step 1: Understand the Bridge Types
We are given six different bridge diagrams and a list of bridge types to choose from:
-
Arch
-
Cable-stay
-
Cantilever
-
Suspension
-
Beam
-
Truss
Now, let’s analyze each diagram one by one.
---
Diagram 1 (Top Left):
- This bridge has a simple horizontal beam supported at both ends by vertical supports.
- It spans across a river with no additional structural elements like cables or arches.
- This is a
Beam bridge.
✔ Label: Beam
---
Diagram 2 (Top Right):
- This bridge has a curved structure that forms an arch beneath the roadway.
- The arch transfers the load to the abutments on either side.
- This is an
Arch bridge.
✔ Label: Arch
---
Diagram 3 (Middle Left):
- This bridge has a triangular framework made of beams forming a lattice-like structure.
- This design provides strength and rigidity.
- This is a
Truss bridge.
✔ Label: Truss
---
Diagram 4 (Middle Right):
- This bridge has two tall towers with cables running from the top of the towers down to the deck.
- The cables form a catenary curve and support the road.
- This is a
Suspension bridge.
✔ Label: Suspension
---
Diagram 5 (Bottom Left):
- This bridge has two cantilevered sections extending from the sides and meeting in the middle.
- The structure looks like two arms extending outward and joining in the center.
- This is a
Cantilever bridge.
✔ Label: Cantilever
---
Diagram 6 (Bottom Right):
- This bridge has towers with cables directly connecting the towers to the deck in a fan-like pattern.
- The cables are attached to the deck and go straight up to the towers.
- This is a
Cable-stay bridge.
✔ Label: Cable-stay
---
✔ Final Labels:
| Diagram | Label |
|--------|---------------|
| Top Left |
Beam |
| Top Right |
Arch |
| Middle Left |
Truss |
| Middle Right |
Suspension |
| Bottom Left |
Cantilever |
| Bottom Right |
Cable-stay |
---
📌 Summary:
You should fill in the blank boxes under each bridge as follows:
1.
Beam
2.
Arch
3.
Truss
4.
Suspension
5.
Cantilever
6.
Cable-stay
This completes the task of investigating and labeling the different types of bridges!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of types of bridges worksheet.