A. 1. B, 2. C, 3. A, 4. D
B.
Policy Goal: Design with hybrid vehicles may draw in tax payers without paying a toll.
Policy Goal: Groceries are exempt from sales tax.
Possible Tax Solution: Implement a congestion charge for hybrid vehicles entering high-traffic urban zones during peak hours to offset lost toll revenue and encourage public transport use.
Policy Goal: Airplane businesses that create at least 50 full-time jobs will receive a maximum of $10 million in tax breaks over 10 years.
Policy Goal: Developers of large tourism projects can have up to 25% of their costs refunded by the state, which will return when tourists spend money on lodging, dining, and attractions.
Possible Tax Solution: Introduce a temporary payroll tax credit for new hires in qualifying airplane manufacturing businesses, phased out after 10 years, to incentivize job creation without reducing overall state revenue long-term.
Policy Goal: Many of the state’s historic neighborhoods are falling into disrepair. The state wants to encourage people to buy homes in these neighborhoods and restore them in a way that is agreeable to the historic character while they are being built.
Policy Goal: The state wants to encourage people to buy homes in these neighborhoods and restore them in a way that is agreeable to the historic character while they are being built.
Possible Tax Solution: Offer a property tax abatement for homeowners who undertake certified historic restoration work, with the abatement amount tied to the percentage of eligible restoration costs, encouraging preservation while maintaining neighborhood character.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of why government worksheet answers.