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Word building 2 worksheet featuring sentences with missing words and a list of vocabulary options for students to choose from.

Word building 2 worksheet with fill-in-the-blank sentences and vocabulary words for language learning practice.

Word building 2 worksheet with fill-in-the-blank sentences and vocabulary words for language learning practice.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Word building 2 word formation: English ESL worksheets pdf & doc
Here are the correct words to fill in the blanks, based on the root words provided. I have changed the form of the words (using prefixes like *un-*, *in-*, *dis-* or suffixes like *-able*, *-ing*, *-ed*) to fit the grammar of each sentence.

1. understandable
* (From *understand*: We need an adjective to describe the reaction. Adding *-able* makes it "capable of being understood.")
2. adjustable
* (From *adjust*: We need an adjective to describe the seat belts. Adding *-able* means they can be adjusted.)
3. disfigured
* (From *figure*: The face was damaged. The prefix *dis-* and suffix *-ed* create the word for having one's appearance spoiled.)
4. uninterested
* (From *interest*: The students don't pay attention, so they lack interest. *Uninterested* means not caring about something.)
5. excruciatingly
* (From *excruciate*: We need an adverb to describe how painful it was. Adding *-ly* turns the adjective *excruciating* into an adverb.)
6. inextinguishable
* (From *extinguish*: Their love could not be put out. *In-* means "not," and *-able* means "capable of." So, "not capable of being extinguished.")
7. inalienable
* (From *alien*: A right that cannot be taken away or transferred. *In-* means "not," making it "not able to be alienated/taken.")
8. exceedingly; unwind
* (From *exceed*: We need an adverb meaning "very much." *Exceedingly* fits here. From *wind*: To relax is to *unwind*.)
9. competence
* (From *compete*: We need a noun for the skill of using language. *Competence* means the ability to do something successfully.)
10. irrevocable
* (From *revoke*: Laws/freedoms that cannot be taken back. *Ir-* means "not," and *-able* means "capable of." So, "not capable of being revoked.")
11. contemplative
* (From *contemplate*: A mood where someone is thinking deeply. The suffix *-ive* turns the verb into an adjective describing the mood.)
12. consumer; acquisition
* (From *consume*: A society focused on buying things is a *consumer* society. From *acquire*: The act of getting goods is *acquisition*.)

Final Answer:
1. understandable
2. adjustable
3. disfigured
4. uninterested
5. excruciatingly
6. inextinguishable
7. inalienable
8. exceedingly; unwind
9. competence
10. irrevocable
11. contemplative
12. consumer; acquisition
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of word building worksheet.
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