Let’s go through each abbreviation one by one. These are common abbreviations you’ll see in dictionaries to tell you about words — like what part of speech they are, or if they’re singular or plural.
1.
Abbr. → This stands for “Abbreviation” — it means the word is a shortened form of something else (like “Dr.” for Doctor).
2.
Adj. → Short for “Adjective” — these are words that describe nouns (like “big,” “red,” or “happy”).
3.
Adv. → Short for “Adverb” — these modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs (like “quickly,” “very,” or “well”).
4.
Obj. → Short for “Object” — this refers to the noun or pronoun that receives the action of a verb (like in “She kicked the ball,” “ball” is the object).
5.
Pl. → Short for “Plural” — means more than one (like “cats,” “books,” or “children”).
6.
Poss. → Short for “Possessive” — shows ownership (like “John’s book” or “their house”).
7.
Prep. → Short for “Preposition” — words that show relationship between things (like “in,” “on,” “under,” or “between”).
8.
Pron. → Short for “Pronoun” — words that replace nouns (like “he,” “she,” “it,” or “they”).
9.
Pseud. → Short for “Pseudonym” — a fake name someone uses instead of their real name (like how Mark Twain was really Samuel Clemens).
10.
Sing. → Short for “Singular” — means just one (like “cat,” “book,” or “child”).
11.
Syn. → Short for “Synonym” — a word that means the same or nearly the same as another word (like “happy” and “glad”).
12.
Trans. → Short for “Transitive” — describes a verb that needs an object to complete its meaning (like “She ate *an apple*” — “ate” is transitive because it needs “an apple”).
13.
V. / Vb. → Both mean “Verb” — these are action or state-of-being words (like “run,” “think,” or “is”).
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Final Answer:
1. Abbreviation
2. Adjective
3. Adverb
4. Object
5. Plural
6. Possessive
7. Preposition
8. Pronoun
9. Pseudonym
10. Singular
11. Synonym
12. Transitive
13. Verb
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of worksheet abbreviation.