Relations and Functions Notes and Worksheets - Lindsay Bowden - Free Printable
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Step-by-step solution for: Relations and Functions Notes and Worksheets - Lindsay Bowden
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Relations and Functions Notes and Worksheets - Lindsay Bowden
Let’s go through the worksheet step by step to fill in all the blanks correctly.
---
Top Section: Definitions
1. relation – A *relationship* between sets of values. The two types of values are called *input* and *output*.
→ This is standard math terminology. In relations, we pair inputs with outputs.
2. function – A special type of *relation* where each input has only *one* output.
→ That’s the key difference: functions can’t have one input giving multiple outputs.
---
Ways to Represent Relations Table
We’ll go row by row.
---
Row 1: ORDERED PAIRS
Definition: The ___ coordinate and ___ coordinate of a point.
→ Ordered pairs are written as (x, y), so it’s the *first* coordinate and *second* coordinate — or more precisely, *x* and *y*. But since the example shows (x,y), and the blank says “coordinate”, we should say:
first and second
OR
x and y
But looking at context — later rows use x and y explicitly — here it’s better to be general. Since it says “the ___ coordinate”, likely expecting “x” and “y”.
Actually, let’s check common phrasing: “The x-coordinate and y-coordinate of a point.” Yes, that’s standard.
So:
x and y
Example given: (1,3), etc. — matches.
---
Row 2: X-Y TABLE
Definition: A table that shows inputs and outputs in terms of ___ and ___.
→ Looking at the example table, columns are labeled ‘x’ and ‘y’. So again, x and y.
---
Row 3: MAPPING DIAGRAM
Definition: A type of diagram that shows the relationship between each ________ and ________ by using arrows.
→ From the image: left oval is “input”, right is “output”, arrows connect them.
So: input and output
---
Row 4: GRAPH
Definition: A visual display of ________.
→ A graph visually displays the relation — specifically, the ordered pairs plotted on axes.
Common phrase: “A visual display of data” or “of the relation” or “of points”.
Looking at the example: it’s plotting points from the relation. So best answer: points or ordered pairs
But simplest and most accurate for this level: points
Alternatively, sometimes they say “a visual display of the relationship” — but the blank is short, and “points” fits well.
Wait — let’s think: what does a graph show? It shows the location of points representing the relation. So “points” is good.
Some might say “data”, but “points” is more precise here.
Final decision: points
---
Now double-check everything:
- relation → relationship; input, output ✔
- function → relation; one ✔
- ordered pairs → x, y ✔
- x-y table → x, y ✔
- mapping diagram → input, output ✔
- graph → points ✔
All make sense and match standard middle/high school math definitions.
---
Final Answer:
relation - A relationship between sets of values. The two types of values are called input and output.
function - A special type of relation where each input has only one output.
ORDERED PAIRS: The x coordinate and y coordinate of a point.
X-Y TABLE: ... in terms of x and y.
MAPPING DIAGRAM: ... between each input and output ...
GRAPH: A visual display of points.
---
Top Section: Definitions
1. relation – A *relationship* between sets of values. The two types of values are called *input* and *output*.
→ This is standard math terminology. In relations, we pair inputs with outputs.
2. function – A special type of *relation* where each input has only *one* output.
→ That’s the key difference: functions can’t have one input giving multiple outputs.
---
Ways to Represent Relations Table
We’ll go row by row.
---
Row 1: ORDERED PAIRS
Definition: The ___ coordinate and ___ coordinate of a point.
→ Ordered pairs are written as (x, y), so it’s the *first* coordinate and *second* coordinate — or more precisely, *x* and *y*. But since the example shows (x,y), and the blank says “coordinate”, we should say:
first and second
OR
x and y
But looking at context — later rows use x and y explicitly — here it’s better to be general. Since it says “the ___ coordinate”, likely expecting “x” and “y”.
Actually, let’s check common phrasing: “The x-coordinate and y-coordinate of a point.” Yes, that’s standard.
So:
x and y
Example given: (1,3), etc. — matches.
---
Row 2: X-Y TABLE
Definition: A table that shows inputs and outputs in terms of ___ and ___.
→ Looking at the example table, columns are labeled ‘x’ and ‘y’. So again, x and y.
---
Row 3: MAPPING DIAGRAM
Definition: A type of diagram that shows the relationship between each ________ and ________ by using arrows.
→ From the image: left oval is “input”, right is “output”, arrows connect them.
So: input and output
---
Row 4: GRAPH
Definition: A visual display of ________.
→ A graph visually displays the relation — specifically, the ordered pairs plotted on axes.
Common phrase: “A visual display of data” or “of the relation” or “of points”.
Looking at the example: it’s plotting points from the relation. So best answer: points or ordered pairs
But simplest and most accurate for this level: points
Alternatively, sometimes they say “a visual display of the relationship” — but the blank is short, and “points” fits well.
Wait — let’s think: what does a graph show? It shows the location of points representing the relation. So “points” is good.
Some might say “data”, but “points” is more precise here.
Final decision: points
---
Now double-check everything:
- relation → relationship; input, output ✔
- function → relation; one ✔
- ordered pairs → x, y ✔
- x-y table → x, y ✔
- mapping diagram → input, output ✔
- graph → points ✔
All make sense and match standard middle/high school math definitions.
---
Final Answer:
relation - A relationship between sets of values. The two types of values are called input and output.
function - A special type of relation where each input has only one output.
ORDERED PAIRS: The x coordinate and y coordinate of a point.
X-Y TABLE: ... in terms of x and y.
MAPPING DIAGRAM: ... between each input and output ...
GRAPH: A visual display of points.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of worksheet algebraic relations.