Latitude and Longitude Worksheet for kids - Free Printable

Let's solve the problem step by step using the information provided in the image.

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Understanding the Concepts:

- Lines of Latitude: These are imaginary horizontal lines that run east to west around the Earth. They measure how far north or south a location is from the Equator.
- The Equator is the main line of latitude at 0°, dividing the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.

- Lines of Longitude: These are imaginary vertical lines that run north to south, from the North Pole to the South Pole.
- The Prime Meridian is the main line of longitude at 0°, dividing the Earth into the Eastern and Western Hemispheres.

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Now, let's evaluate each statement:

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1. The Equator is a line of latitude.

✔ True
The Equator is the most important line of latitude, located at 0°. It runs horizontally around the middle of the Earth.

👉 Answer: True

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2. The Prime Meridian is a line of longitude.

✔ True
The Prime Meridian is the line of longitude at 0°, running from the North Pole to the South Pole through Greenwich, England.

👉 Answer: True

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3. Lines of latitude go from north to south.

✘ False
This is incorrect. Lines of latitude go east to west (horizontally). Lines that go north to south are lines of longitude.

👉 Answer: False

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✔ Final Answers:

| Statement | True | False |
|---------|------|-------|
| 1. The Equator is a line of latitude. | ✔️ | ✘ |
| 2. The Prime Meridian is a line of longitude. | ✔️ | ✘ |
| 3. Lines of latitude go from north to south. | ✘ | ✔️ |

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🌍 Summary:

- Latitude = east-west lines → Equator is a key one.
- Longitude = north-south lines → Prime Meridian is a key one.

This helps us locate any place on Earth using coordinates like (latitude, longitude).