- Barbed wire (Position 4): Used to create obstacles that slowed down or stopped enemy soldiers from advancing across No Man's Land, making them vulnerable to machine gun fire.
- Dugout (Position 1): A shelter dug into the side of the trench, used to protect soldiers from artillery bombardment and provide a place to rest, eat, and sleep.
- Fire step (Position 3): A raised ledge along the inner wall of the trench, allowing soldiers to stand up and fire their rifles over the parapet at the enemy without exposing their entire body.
- Sandbags (Position 2): Stacked along the top of the trench (parapet) to reinforce the walls, absorb shrapnel from explosions, and provide cover for soldiers.
- Machine gun (Position 5): Mounted on a tripod or emplacement in the trench, used to deliver rapid, sustained fire against advancing enemy troops, making frontal assaults extremely deadly.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of ww1 worksheet.
