Printable math worksheet for finding x-intercepts and y-intercepts of linear equations.
A math worksheet titled "x-intercept and y-intercept" with ten equations to find the x-intercept and y-intercept for each, labeled as Sheet 1.
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Find x-intercept and y-intercept for each equation. | Writing ...
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Find x-intercept and y-intercept for each equation. | Writing ...
Sure! Let’s solve each problem step by step.
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- x-intercept: The point where the graph crosses the x-axis → set y = 0 and solve for x.
- y-intercept: The point where the graph crosses the y-axis → set x = 0 and solve for y.
We’ll apply this to each equation.
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## Problem 1: –33y + 66x = –132
–33(0) + 66x = –132
→ 66x = –132
→ x = –132 / 66 = –2
✔ x-intercept: –2
–33y + 66(0) = –132
→ –33y = –132
→ y = –132 / –33 = 4
✔ y-intercept: 4
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## Problem 2: 6 = x – 3y
Rewrite as: x – 3y = 6
x – 3(0) = 6 → x = 6
✔ x-intercept: 6
0 – 3y = 6 → –3y = 6 → y = –2
✔ y-intercept: –2
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## Problem 3: 72 + 9y = –9x
Rewrite: 9y + 9x = –72 → divide all terms by 9: y + x = –8
Or keep original:
72 + 9(0) = –9x → 72 = –9x → x = 72 / –9 = –8
✔ x-intercept: –8
72 + 9y = –9(0) → 72 + 9y = 0 → 9y = –72 → y = –8
✔ y-intercept: –8
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## Problem 4: x + 18 = 9y
Rewrite: x – 9y = –18
x – 9(0) = –18 → x = –18
✔ x-intercept: –18
0 – 9y = –18 → –9y = –18 → y = 2
✔ y-intercept: 2
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## Problem 5: 42y + 36 = –18x
Rewrite: 18x + 42y = –36
Divide entire equation by 6: 3x + 7y = –6 (optional, but simplifies)
3x + 7(0) = –6 → 3x = –6 → x = –2
✔ x-intercept: –2
3(0) + 7y = –6 → 7y = –6 → y = –6/7
✔ y-intercept: –6/7
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## Problem 6: 44 + 22x = 11y
Rewrite: 22x – 11y = –44
Divide by 11: 2x – y = –4
2x – 0 = –4 → 2x = –4 → x = –2
✔ x-intercept: –2
2(0) – y = –4 → –y = –4 → y = 4
✔ y-intercept: 4
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## Problem 7: –90y + 45x = 45
Divide entire equation by 45: –2y + x = 1 → or x – 2y = 1
x – 2(0) = 1 → x = 1
✔ x-intercept: 1
0 – 2y = 1 → –2y = 1 → y = –1/2
✔ y-intercept: –1/2
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## Problem 8: 24x = 4y – 48
Rewrite: 24x – 4y = –48
Divide by 4: 6x – y = –12
6x – 0 = –12 → 6x = –12 → x = –2
✔ x-intercept: –2
6(0) – y = –12 → –y = –12 → y = 12
✔ y-intercept: 12
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## Problem 9: 3y = –12x + 9
Divide by 3: y = –4x + 3 ← slope-intercept form!
0 = –12x + 9 → 12x = 9 → x = 9/12 = 3/4
✔ x-intercept: 3/4
3y = –12(0) + 9 → 3y = 9 → y = 3
✔ y-intercept: 3
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## Problem 10: –10 = –5y + x
Rewrite: x – 5y = –10
x – 0 = –10 → x = –10
✔ x-intercept: –10
0 – 5y = –10 → –5y = –10 → y = 2
✔ y-intercept: 2
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## ✔ Final Answers:
| Problem | x-intercept | y-intercept |
|---------|-------------|-------------|
| 1 | –2 | 4 |
| 2 | 6 | –2 |
| 3 | –8 | –8 |
| 4 | –18 | 2 |
| 5 | –2 | –6/7 |
| 6 | –2 | 4 |
| 7 | 1 | –1/2 |
| 8 | –2 | 12 |
| 9 | 3/4 | 3 |
| 10 | –10 | 2 |
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Let me know if you want these plotted or explained in another way!
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What are x-intercept and y-intercept?
- x-intercept: The point where the graph crosses the x-axis → set y = 0 and solve for x.
- y-intercept: The point where the graph crosses the y-axis → set x = 0 and solve for y.
We’ll apply this to each equation.
---
## Problem 1: –33y + 66x = –132
x-intercept (set y = 0):
–33(0) + 66x = –132
→ 66x = –132
→ x = –132 / 66 = –2
✔ x-intercept: –2
y-intercept (set x = 0):
–33y + 66(0) = –132
→ –33y = –132
→ y = –132 / –33 = 4
✔ y-intercept: 4
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## Problem 2: 6 = x – 3y
Rewrite as: x – 3y = 6
x-intercept (y = 0):
x – 3(0) = 6 → x = 6
✔ x-intercept: 6
y-intercept (x = 0):
0 – 3y = 6 → –3y = 6 → y = –2
✔ y-intercept: –2
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## Problem 3: 72 + 9y = –9x
Rewrite: 9y + 9x = –72 → divide all terms by 9: y + x = –8
Or keep original:
x-intercept (y = 0):
72 + 9(0) = –9x → 72 = –9x → x = 72 / –9 = –8
✔ x-intercept: –8
y-intercept (x = 0):
72 + 9y = –9(0) → 72 + 9y = 0 → 9y = –72 → y = –8
✔ y-intercept: –8
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## Problem 4: x + 18 = 9y
Rewrite: x – 9y = –18
x-intercept (y = 0):
x – 9(0) = –18 → x = –18
✔ x-intercept: –18
y-intercept (x = 0):
0 – 9y = –18 → –9y = –18 → y = 2
✔ y-intercept: 2
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## Problem 5: 42y + 36 = –18x
Rewrite: 18x + 42y = –36
Divide entire equation by 6: 3x + 7y = –6 (optional, but simplifies)
x-intercept (y = 0):
3x + 7(0) = –6 → 3x = –6 → x = –2
✔ x-intercept: –2
y-intercept (x = 0):
3(0) + 7y = –6 → 7y = –6 → y = –6/7
✔ y-intercept: –6/7
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## Problem 6: 44 + 22x = 11y
Rewrite: 22x – 11y = –44
Divide by 11: 2x – y = –4
x-intercept (y = 0):
2x – 0 = –4 → 2x = –4 → x = –2
✔ x-intercept: –2
y-intercept (x = 0):
2(0) – y = –4 → –y = –4 → y = 4
✔ y-intercept: 4
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## Problem 7: –90y + 45x = 45
Divide entire equation by 45: –2y + x = 1 → or x – 2y = 1
x-intercept (y = 0):
x – 2(0) = 1 → x = 1
✔ x-intercept: 1
y-intercept (x = 0):
0 – 2y = 1 → –2y = 1 → y = –1/2
✔ y-intercept: –1/2
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## Problem 8: 24x = 4y – 48
Rewrite: 24x – 4y = –48
Divide by 4: 6x – y = –12
x-intercept (y = 0):
6x – 0 = –12 → 6x = –12 → x = –2
✔ x-intercept: –2
y-intercept (x = 0):
6(0) – y = –12 → –y = –12 → y = 12
✔ y-intercept: 12
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## Problem 9: 3y = –12x + 9
Divide by 3: y = –4x + 3 ← slope-intercept form!
x-intercept (y = 0):
0 = –12x + 9 → 12x = 9 → x = 9/12 = 3/4
✔ x-intercept: 3/4
y-intercept (x = 0):
3y = –12(0) + 9 → 3y = 9 → y = 3
✔ y-intercept: 3
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## Problem 10: –10 = –5y + x
Rewrite: x – 5y = –10
x-intercept (y = 0):
x – 0 = –10 → x = –10
✔ x-intercept: –10
y-intercept (x = 0):
0 – 5y = –10 → –5y = –10 → y = 2
✔ y-intercept: 2
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## ✔ Final Answers:
| Problem | x-intercept | y-intercept |
|---------|-------------|-------------|
| 1 | –2 | 4 |
| 2 | 6 | –2 |
| 3 | –8 | –8 |
| 4 | –18 | 2 |
| 5 | –2 | –6/7 |
| 6 | –2 | 4 |
| 7 | 1 | –1/2 |
| 8 | –2 | 12 |
| 9 | 3/4 | 3 |
| 10 | –10 | 2 |
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Let me know if you want these plotted or explained in another way!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of y intercept worksheet.