Identify Sentence Patterns worksheet - Free Printable

Let's solve this step by step. The task is to identify the sentence pattern for each of the 20 sentences using the following abbreviations:

- SV: subject + verb
- SVO: subject + verb + object
- SVC: subject + verb + complement
- SVA: subject + verb + adverbial
- SVOO: subject + verb + indirect object + direct object
- SVOC: subject + verb + object + complement

---

Step 1: Understand the patterns

We need to analyze each sentence and determine its structure. But note: many of these are imperative sentences (commands), which often omit the subject (usually "you"). In such cases, we still consider the implied subject ("you") when identifying the pattern.

Let’s go through each sentence one by one.

---

1. Be quiet.

- Implied subject: *You*
- Verb: *Be*
- Complement: *quiet* (a predicate adjective describing the subject)
- Structure: Subject + Verb + Complement
- ✔ SVC

---

2. Read carefully.

- Implied subject: *You*
- Verb: *Read*
- Adverbial: *carefully* (modifies the verb)
- Structure: Subject + Verb + Adverbial
- ✔ SVA

---

3. Turn off your laptop.

- Implied subject: *You*
- Verb: *Turn off* (phrasal verb)
- Object: *your laptop*
- Structure: Subject + Verb + Object
- ✔ SVO

> Note: "turn off" is a phrasal verb, but it takes an object → SVO

---

4. Don't be stupid.

- Implied subject: *You*
- Verb: *be*
- Complement: *stupid* (predicate adjective)
- Structure: Subject + Verb + Complement
- ✔ SVC

---

5. Turn right, please.

- Implied subject: *You*
- Verb: *Turn*
- Adverbial: *right* (direction) → adverbial of place
- "please" is a polite particle, not part of the core structure
- Structure: Subject + Verb + Adverbial
- ✔ SVA

---

6. Please speak louder.

- Implied subject: *You*
- Verb: *speak*
- Adverbial: *louder* (adverb of manner)
- "Please" is a politeness marker
- Structure: Subject + Verb + Adverbial
- ✔ SVA

---

7. Don't drive too fast.

- Implied subject: *You*
- Verb: *drive*
- Adverbial: *too fast* (manner)
- Structure: Subject + Verb + Adverbial
- ✔ SVA

---

8. Be kind and friendly.

- Implied subject: *You*
- Verb: *be*
- Complement: *kind and friendly* (two predicate adjectives)
- Structure: Subject + Verb + Complement
- ✔ SVC

---

9. Go with me.

- Implied subject: *You*
- Verb: *go*
- Adverbial: *with me* (prepositional phrase indicating direction/companion)
- Structure: Subject + Verb + Adverbial
- ✔ SVA

---

10. Don't spoil your image.

- Implied subject: *You*
- Verb: *spoil*
- Object: *your image*
- Structure: Subject + Verb + Object
- ✔ SVO

---

11. Bring me a cup of tea.

- Implied subject: *You*
- Verb: *bring*
- Indirect object: *me*
- Direct object: *a cup of tea*
- Structure: Subject + Verb + Indirect Object + Direct Object
- ✔ SVOO

---

12. Keep the room clean.

- Implied subject: *You*
- Verb: *keep*
- Object: *the room*
- Complement: *clean* (predicative adjective describing the object)
- Structure: Subject + Verb + Object + Complement
- ✔ SVOC

---

13. Do me a favor.

- Implied subject: *You*
- Verb: *do*
- Indirect object: *me*
- Direct object: *a favor*
- Structure: Subject + Verb + Indirect Object + Direct Object
- ✔ SVOO

---

14. Keep it secret.

- Implied subject: *You*
- Verb: *keep*
- Object: *it*
- Complement: *secret* (predicative adjective)
- Structure: Subject + Verb + Object + Complement
- ✔ SVOC

---

15. Don't tell a lie.

- Implied subject: *You*
- Verb: *tell*
- Object: *a lie*
- Structure: Subject + Verb + Object
- ✔ SVO

---

16. Be organized.

- Implied subject: *You*
- Verb: *be*
- Complement: *organized* (predicate adjective)
- Structure: Subject + Verb + Complement
- ✔ SVC

---

17. Don't make the same mistake.

- Implied subject: *You*
- Verb: *make*
- Object: *the same mistake*
- Structure: Subject + Verb + Object
- ✔ SVO

---

18. Think out of the box.

- Implied subject: *You*
- Verb: *think*
- Adverbial: *out of the box* (idiomatic expression meaning "creatively")
- Structure: Subject + Verb + Adverbial
- ✔ SVA

---

19. Think positively.

- Implied subject: *You*
- Verb: *think*
- Adverbial: *positively* (manner)
- Structure: Subject + Verb + Adverbial
- ✔ SVA

---

20. Don't fuel the fire.

- Implied subject: *You*
- Verb: *fuel*
- Object: *the fire*
- Structure: Subject + Verb + Object
- ✔ SVO

---

Final Answers:

| No. | Sentence | Pattern |
|-----|-----------------------------------|---------|
| 1 | Be quiet. | SVC |
| 2 | Read carefully. | SVA |
| 3 | Turn off your laptop. | SVO |
| 4 | Don't be stupid. | SVC |
| 5 | Turn right, please. | SVA |
| 6 | Please speak louder. | SVA |
| 7 | Don't drive too fast. | SVA |
| 8 | Be kind and friendly. | SVC |
| 9 | Go with me. | SVA |
| 10 | Don't spoil your image. | SVO |
| 11 | Bring me a cup of tea. | SVOO |
| 12 | Keep the room clean. | SVOC |
| 13 | Do me a favor. | SVOO |
| 14 | Keep it secret. | SVOC |
| 15 | Don't tell a lie. | SVO |
| 16 | Be organized. | SVC |
| 17 | Don't make the same mistake. | SVO |
| 18 | Think out of the box. | SVA |
| 19 | Think positively. | SVA |
| 20 | Don't fuel the fire. | SVO |

---

Summary of Patterns Used:

- SVC: 1, 4, 8, 16
- SVA: 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 18, 19
- SVO: 3, 10, 15, 17, 20
- SVOO: 11, 13
- SVOC: 12, 14

✔ All sentences analyzed and categorized correctly.

Let me know if you'd like this in printable format or with explanations for each!