Medical Root Words related to Body Structures worksheet | Live ... - Free Printable

Task: Match the medical root words with their correct meanings.

#### Instructions:
- Match each root word in Column X with its corresponding meaning in Column Y.
- Write the number from Column X in the correct space in Column Y.

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Solution:

Here is the matching of the root words with their meanings:

| X | Medical Root Word | Y | Meaning |
|-------|------------------------|-------|-------------|
| 2 | arthr | 11 | Joint |
| 3 | brachi | 1 | Arm |
| 4 | card | 9 | Heart |
| 5 | cephalo | 8 | Head |
| 6 | Dent or dont | 20 | Tooth |
| 7 | derm | 18 | Skin |
| 8 | enter | 10 | Intestine |
| 9 | gastro | 19 | Stomach |
| 10 | hepato | 13 | Liver |
| 11 | myo | 15 | Muscle |
| 12 | Nephr or renal | 12 | Kidney |
| 13 | neuro | 16 | Nerve |
| 14 | ophth | 6 | Eye |
| 15 | oto | 17 | Ear |
| 16 | rhino | 14 | Nose |
| 17 | encephalo | 3 | Brain |
| 18 | Pneuma or pulmo | 14 | Lung |
| 19 | Ped or pod | 7 | Foot |
| 20 | hemo | 2 | Blood |

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Explanation of Each Match:

1. arthr: This root means "joint."
- Example: Arthritis (inflammation of joints).

2. brachi: This root means "arm."
- Example: Brachial (relating to the arm).

3. card: This root means "heart."
- Example: Cardiology (study of the heart).

4. cephalo: This root means "head."
- Example: Cephalic (relating to the head).

5. Dent or dont: These roots mean "tooth."
- Example: Dentist (a professional who treats teeth).

6. derm: This root means "skin."
- Example: Dermatology (study of skin).

7. enter: This root means "intestine."
- Example: Enteritis (inflammation of the intestine).

8. gastro: This root means "stomach."
- Example: Gastrointestinal (relating to the stomach and intestines).

9. hepato: This root means "liver."
- Example: Hepatitis (inflammation of the liver).

10. myo: This root means "muscle."
- Example: Myology (study of muscles).

11. Nephr or renal: These roots mean "kidney."
- Example: Nephritis (inflammation of the kidney).

12. neuro: This root means "nerve."
- Example: Neurology (study of nerves).

13. ophth: This root means "eye."
- Example: Ophthalmology (study of the eye).

14. oto: This root means "ear."
- Example: Otology (study of the ear).

15. rhino: This root means "nose."
- Example: Rhinoplasty (surgery on the nose).

16. encephalo: This root means "brain."
- Example: Encephalitis (inflammation of the brain).

17. Pneuma or pulmo: These roots mean "lung."
- Example: Pneumonia (inflammation of the lungs).

18. Ped or pod: These roots mean "foot."
- Example: Podiatry (study and treatment of the foot).

19. hemo: This root means "blood."
- Example: Hematology (study of blood).

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Final Answer:

The completed table should look like this:

| X | Medical Root Word | Y | Meaning |
|-------|------------------------|-------|-------------|
| 2 | arthr | 11 | Joint |
| 3 | brachi | 1 | Arm |
| 4 | card | 9 | Heart |
| 5 | cephalo | 8 | Head |
| 6 | Dent or dont | 20 | Tooth |
| 7 | derm | 18 | Skin |
| 8 | enter | 10 | Intestine |
| 9 | gastro | 19 | Stomach |
| 10 | hepato | 13 | Liver |
| 11 | myo | 15 | Muscle |
| 12 | Nephr or renal | 12 | Kidney |
| 13 | neuro | 16 | Nerve |
| 14 | ophth | 6 | Eye |
| 15 | oto | 17 | Ear |
| 16 | rhino | 14 | Nose |
| 17 | encephalo | 3 | Brain |
| 18 | Pneuma or pulmo | 14 | Lung |
| 19 | Ped or pod | 7 | Foot |
| 20 | hemo | 2 | Blood |

Boxed Final Answer:
\boxed{
\begin{array}{c|c|c|c}
\text{X} & \text{Medical Root Word} & \text{Y} & \text{Meaning} \\
\hline
2 & \text{arthr} & 11 & \text{Joint} \\
3 & \text{brachi} & 1 & \text{Arm} \\
4 & \text{card} & 9 & \text{Heart} \\
5 & \text{cephalo} & 8 & \text{Head} \\
6 & \text{Dent or dont} & 20 & \text{Tooth} \\
7 & \text{derm} & 18 & \text{Skin} \\
8 & \text{enter} & 10 & \text{Intestine} \\
9 & \text{gastro} & 19 & \text{Stomach} \\
10 & \text{hepato} & 13 & \text{Liver} \\
11 & \text{myo} & 15 & \text{Muscle} \\
12 & \text{Nephr or renal} & 12 & \text{Kidney} \\
13 & \text{neuro} & 16 & \text{Nerve} \\
14 & \text{ophth} & 6 & \text{Eye} \\
15 & \text{oto} & 17 & \text{Ear} \\
16 & \text{rhino} & 14 & \text{Nose} \\
17 & \text{encephalo} & 3 & \text{Brain} \\
18 & \text{Pneuma or pulmo} & 14 & \text{Lung} \\
19 & \text{Ped or pod} & 7 & \text{Foot} \\
20 & \text{hemo} & 2 & \text{Blood} \\
\end{array}
}