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Educational worksheet for identifying open and closed syllable words.

A printable worksheet titled "Open and Closed Syllable Words" with a T-chart for sorting words into "Open" and "Closed" columns, featuring a list of words like pet, cry, glass, and crab.

A printable worksheet titled "Open and Closed Syllable Words" with a T-chart for sorting words into "Open" and "Closed" columns, featuring a list of words like pet, cry, glass, and crab.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Open and Closed Syllables online activity
Let’s go step by step to sort each word into “Open” or “Closed” syllable.

First, remember:
- An open syllable ends with a vowel sound — the vowel is “free” and usually says its long name (like in “go”, “she”, “be”).
- A closed syllable ends with a consonant — the vowel is “trapped” and usually says its short sound (like in “pet”, “dog”, “scan”).

Now let’s look at each word one by one:

1. pet → ends with ‘t’ (consonant) → closed
2. cry → ends with ‘y’, but here ‘y’ acts like a vowel making an “i” sound → open (because it ends with a vowel sound)
3. glass → ends with ‘ss’ (consonants) → closed
4. spy → ends with ‘y’ acting as vowel (“i” sound) → open
5. scan → ends with ‘n’ (consonant) → closed
6. fly → ends with ‘y’ acting as vowel (“i” sound) → open
7. crab → ends with ‘b’ (consonant) → closed
8. she → ends with ‘e’ (vowel), makes long “e” sound → open
9. shell → ends with ‘ll’ (consonants) → closed
10. dog → ends with ‘g’ (consonant) → closed
11. be → ends with ‘e’ (vowel), long “e” sound → open
12. split → ends with ‘t’ (consonant) → closed
13. gray → ends with ‘y’ acting as vowel (“a” sound) → open
14. trunk → ends with ‘k’ (consonant) → closed
15. last → ends with ‘st’ (consonants) → closed
16. prop → ends with ‘p’ (consonant) → closed
17. go → ends with ‘o’ (vowel), long “o” sound → open
18. we → ends with ‘e’ (vowel), long “e” sound → open

Now let’s group them:

Open Syllables: cry, spy, fly, she, be, gray, go, we
Closed Syllables: pet, glass, scan, crab, shell, dog, split, trunk, last, prop

Wait — let me double-check “cry”, “spy”, “fly”, “gray”. In these words, the ‘y’ at the end is acting as a vowel, so they are considered open syllables because they end in a vowel *sound*. Yes, that’s correct for this level.

Also, “she”, “be”, “go”, “we” clearly end in vowels and have long vowel sounds — definitely open.

All others end in consonants — closed.

Final Answer:

Open: cry, spy, fly, she, be, gray, go, we
Closed: pet, glass, scan, crab, shell, dog, split, trunk, last, prop
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of open or closed syllable worksheet.
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