A. Recognize bias statement
Put a
✓ before the number if the statement is biased, and an
✗ if not.
1.
✓ I hate classical music; it is too complex.
→ This is biased because it expresses a personal opinion ("I hate") and makes a subjective judgment about complexity without objective evidence.
2.
✗ Study shows citrus fruits are good sources of vitamin C.
→ This is factual and based on research. It's not biased—it presents information from a study.
3.
✓ People who are good in Math are brainy.
→ This is biased because it generalizes a group (math-competent people) as "brainy," implying superiority, which is a stereotype.
4.
✓ Maria and Pedro are the best persons for the job.
→ This is biased because it asserts a subjective judgment ("best") without providing objective criteria or evidence.
5.
✗ Research shows eating vegetables will boost one's immune system.
→ This is based on research and presents a claim supported by evidence. Not inherently biased.
---
B. Recognize the propaganda device used
Choose from:
-
Testimonial
-
Name Calling
-
Plain Folks
-
Bandwagon
-
Glittering Generalities
1.
Plain Folks
→ A billboard showing an ordinary family eating breakfast promotes the idea that the rice brand is for everyday people—relatable and common.
2.
Testimonial
→ A young lady promoting her product by describing its effectiveness in glowing terms is giving a personal endorsement, which is a testimonial.
3.
Bandwagon
→ Mr. De Pedro says many people are doing his exercise routine to get fit—this appeals to the idea that "everyone else is doing it," so you should too.
4.
Name Calling
→ The beauty advocates talk about "negative things" on a soap brand and urge people not to use it—this uses negative labeling to discredit the product.
5.
Testimonial
→ A famous host shares his positive experience with a phone—this is a celebrity endorsement, which is a form of testimonial.
---
✔ Final Answers:
####
A. Bias Statements
1. ✓
2. ✗
3. ✓
4. ✓
5. ✗
####
B. Propaganda Devices
1. Plain Folks
2. Testimonial
3. Bandwagon
4. Name Calling
5. Testimonial
Let me know if you'd like these written out neatly for your answer sheet!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of propaganda techniques worksheet.
