Independent and Dependent Clauses worksheet for grammar practice.

Task Explanation:

The task is to determine whether the underlined clause in each sentence is independent or dependent.

- Independent Clause: A clause that can stand alone as a complete sentence because it expresses a complete thought.
- Dependent Clause: A clause that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence because it does not express a complete thought and depends on another clause for context.

Solution:

Let's analyze each sentence step by step:

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#### 1. Because he ran, he was able to catch the bus.
- Underlined clause: Because he ran
- Analysis: This clause starts with the subordinating conjunction "Because," which indicates it cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. It provides additional information but does not express a complete thought on its own.
- Answer: Dependent

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#### 2. Until the sun sets, I will stay with you.
- Underlined clause: Until the sun sets
- Analysis: This clause starts with the subordinating conjunction "Until," indicating it cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. It provides a condition but does not express a complete thought.
- Answer: Dependent

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#### 3. As the lights dim, I will say good-bye.
- Underlined clause: As the lights dim
- Analysis: This clause starts with the subordinating conjunction "As," indicating it cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. It describes a situation but does not express a complete thought.
- Answer: Dependent

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#### 4. Wherever he might go, I will follow him.
- Underlined clause: Wherever he might go
- Analysis: This clause starts with the subordinating conjunction "Wherever," indicating it cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. It provides a condition but does not express a complete thought.
- Answer: Dependent

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#### 5. So long as you know, I will be waiting for you.
- Underlined clause: So long as you know
- Analysis: This clause starts with the subordinating conjunction "So long as," indicating it cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. It provides a condition but does not express a complete thought.
- Answer: Dependent

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#### 6. If the dress is on sale, she will buy it.
- Underlined clause: If the dress is on sale
- Analysis: This clause starts with the subordinating conjunction "If," indicating it cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. It provides a condition but does not express a complete thought.
- Answer: Dependent

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#### 7. Whenever you come to visit, make sure to bring food.
- Underlined clause: Whenever you come to visit
- Analysis: This clause starts with the subordinating conjunction "Whenever," indicating it cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. It provides a condition but does not express a complete thought.
- Answer: Dependent

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#### 8. Unless you have the right size, don’t try it on.
- Underlined clause: Unless you have the right size
- Analysis: This clause starts with the subordinating conjunction "Unless," indicating it cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. It provides a condition but does not express a complete thought.
- Answer: Dependent

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#### 9. When we get snow, we will go sledding.
- Underlined clause: When we get snow
- Analysis: This clause starts with the subordinating conjunction "When," indicating it cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. It provides a condition but does not express a complete thought.
- Answer: Dependent

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Final Answers:

1. Dependent
2. Dependent
3. Dependent
4. Dependent
5. Dependent
6. Dependent
7. Dependent
8. Dependent
9. Dependent

Boxed Final Answer:

\[
\boxed{\text{All clauses are dependent.}}
\]