Solute solvent worksheet - Free Printable

The task involves matching terms related to solutions with their corresponding definitions. Let's solve it step by step:

Terms:

1. solution
2. dissolve
3. solute
4. solubility
5. insoluble
6. solvent
7. soluble

Definitions:

- cannot dissolve
- mixture of dissolved solid and liquid
- the solid
- can disappear in a liquid
- amount that can dissolve
- can dissolve
- the liquid

Matching Process:

1. solution: A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances where one substance (the solute) is uniformly distributed in another substance (the solvent).
- Matches: mixture of dissolved solid and liquid

2. dissolve: To dissolve means to cause a solid, gas, or liquid to disperse evenly throughout a liquid so that the molecules or ions are uniformly distributed.
- Matches: can disappear in a liquid

3. solute: The solute is the substance that gets dissolved in the solvent. It is usually the component present in a smaller amount.
- Matches: the solid

4. solubility: Solubility refers to the maximum amount of a solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature.
- Matches: amount that can dissolve

5. insoluble: Insoluble means that a substance cannot be dissolved in a particular solvent.
- Matches: cannot dissolve

6. solvent: The solvent is the substance that dissolves the solute. It is usually the component present in a larger amount.
- Matches: the liquid

7. soluble: Soluble means that a substance can be dissolved in a particular solvent.
- Matches: can dissolve

Final Matched Pairs:

1. solution → mixture of dissolved solid and liquid
2. dissolve → can disappear in a liquid
3. solute → the solid
4. solubility → amount that can dissolve
5. insoluble → cannot dissolve
6. solvent → the liquid
7. soluble → can dissolve

Filled Table:

| Term | Definition |
|------------|--------------------------------|
| solution | mixture of dissolved solid and liquid |
| dissolve | can disappear in a liquid |
| solute | the solid |
| solubility | amount that can dissolve |
| insoluble | cannot dissolve |
| solvent | the liquid |
| soluble | can dissolve |

Explanation:

- Solution: A uniform mixture where the solute is dispersed in the solvent.
- Dissolve: The process by which a solute disperses into a solvent.
- Solute: The substance being dissolved (usually a solid).
- Solubility: The capacity of a solvent to dissolve a solute.
- Insoluble: Describes a substance that does not dissolve in a solvent.
- Solvent: The substance doing the dissolving (usually a liquid).
- Soluble: Describes a substance that can be dissolved in a solvent.

This completes the matching task. If you have any further questions, feel free to ask!