Parts of the Brain exercise - Free Printable
Educational worksheet: Parts of the Brain exercise. Download and print for classroom or home learning activities.
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Step-by-step solution for: Parts of the Brain exercise
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Parts of the Brain exercise
Let's solve this step-by-step by matching the functions listed in the table to the correct parts of the brain shown in the diagram.
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The brain is divided into colored sections:
1. Blue (Left side) – This is the frontal lobe (part of the cerebrum).
2. Purple (Top center) – This is the parietal lobe.
3. Green (Right side, back) – This is the occipital lobe.
4. Orange (Below, middle) – This is the temporal lobe.
5. Pink (Back, below) – This is the cerebellum.
6. Brown (Bottom stem) – This is the brainstem (specifically the medulla oblongata or pons).
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Now let’s match each function to the correct brain region based on known neuroscience:
#### 1. Evaluates risks and rewards. Regulates emotions and thoughts.
- This is a function of the frontal lobe (especially the prefrontal cortex).
- ✔ Matches with Blue region → Frontal Lobe
#### 2. Tells you what you hear, organizes memory and helps you keep your balance.
- Hearing is processed in the temporal lobe.
- Memory and some aspects of balance are also managed here.
- ✔ Matches with Orange region → Temporal Lobe
#### 3. Helps regulate heart rate, breathing, sleeping and eating.
- These are autonomic functions controlled by the brainstem, specifically the medulla oblongata.
- ✔ Matches with Brown region → Brainstem
#### 4. Tells you what you see.
- Vision is processed in the occipital lobe.
- ✔ Matches with Green region → Occipital Lobe
#### 5. Communicates with other lobes and helps with interpreting the senses.
- The parietal lobe integrates sensory information from various parts of the body and communicates with other lobes.
- ✔ Matches with Purple region → Parietal Lobe
#### 6. Helps control and coordination and balance. Enables talking, walking...
- Coordination and balance are primarily handled by the cerebellum.
- Also involved in motor control (like walking), and contributes to speech coordination.
- ✔ Matches with Pink region → Cerebellum
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| PART OF THE BRAIN | FUNCTION |
|-------------------|---------|
| Frontal Lobe | Evaluates risks and rewards. Regulates emotions and thoughts. |
| Temporal Lobe | Tells you what you hear, organizes memory and helps you keep your balance. |
| Brainstem | Helps regulate heart rate, breathing, sleeping and eating. |
| Occipital Lobe | Tells you what you see. |
| Parietal Lobe | Communicates with other lobes and helps with interpreting the senses. |
| Cerebellum | Helps control and coordination and balance. Enables talking, walking... |
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You can now label the brain diagram as follows:
- Blue → Frontal Lobe
- Purple → Parietal Lobe
- Green → Occipital Lobe
- Orange → Temporal Lobe
- Pink → Cerebellum
- Brown → Brainstem
Each part corresponds to its function in the table above.
✔ Done!
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🔍 Step 1: Identify the Brain Regions Based on Color and Position
The brain is divided into colored sections:
1. Blue (Left side) – This is the frontal lobe (part of the cerebrum).
2. Purple (Top center) – This is the parietal lobe.
3. Green (Right side, back) – This is the occipital lobe.
4. Orange (Below, middle) – This is the temporal lobe.
5. Pink (Back, below) – This is the cerebellum.
6. Brown (Bottom stem) – This is the brainstem (specifically the medulla oblongata or pons).
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🧠 Step 2: Match Functions to Brain Parts
Now let’s match each function to the correct brain region based on known neuroscience:
#### 1. Evaluates risks and rewards. Regulates emotions and thoughts.
- This is a function of the frontal lobe (especially the prefrontal cortex).
- ✔ Matches with Blue region → Frontal Lobe
#### 2. Tells you what you hear, organizes memory and helps you keep your balance.
- Hearing is processed in the temporal lobe.
- Memory and some aspects of balance are also managed here.
- ✔ Matches with Orange region → Temporal Lobe
#### 3. Helps regulate heart rate, breathing, sleeping and eating.
- These are autonomic functions controlled by the brainstem, specifically the medulla oblongata.
- ✔ Matches with Brown region → Brainstem
#### 4. Tells you what you see.
- Vision is processed in the occipital lobe.
- ✔ Matches with Green region → Occipital Lobe
#### 5. Communicates with other lobes and helps with interpreting the senses.
- The parietal lobe integrates sensory information from various parts of the body and communicates with other lobes.
- ✔ Matches with Purple region → Parietal Lobe
#### 6. Helps control and coordination and balance. Enables talking, walking...
- Coordination and balance are primarily handled by the cerebellum.
- Also involved in motor control (like walking), and contributes to speech coordination.
- ✔ Matches with Pink region → Cerebellum
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✔ Final Answer Table
| PART OF THE BRAIN | FUNCTION |
|-------------------|---------|
| Frontal Lobe | Evaluates risks and rewards. Regulates emotions and thoughts. |
| Temporal Lobe | Tells you what you hear, organizes memory and helps you keep your balance. |
| Brainstem | Helps regulate heart rate, breathing, sleeping and eating. |
| Occipital Lobe | Tells you what you see. |
| Parietal Lobe | Communicates with other lobes and helps with interpreting the senses. |
| Cerebellum | Helps control and coordination and balance. Enables talking, walking... |
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🎯 Summary
You can now label the brain diagram as follows:
- Blue → Frontal Lobe
- Purple → Parietal Lobe
- Green → Occipital Lobe
- Orange → Temporal Lobe
- Pink → Cerebellum
- Brown → Brainstem
Each part corresponds to its function in the table above.
✔ Done!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of the brain worksheet.